14 Comments
User's avatar
Jacob's avatar

A question that came up in a recent conversation.

Is the โ€œusedโ€ water by air data centers evaporated or flushed back into river/ lake/resevoir? And is it dirty?

People who live within 1 mile of a golf course are x times more likely to have cancer. So even though a portion of the water used on golf courses is run off, itโ€™s heavily contaminated with chemicals.

How do data centers compare with that?

Azeem Azhar's avatar

Older datafenters evaporate. newer ones will use closed loop

systems or direct systems. very new ones will use liquid immersion cooling.

Ryan K. Rigney's avatar

That data about local temp increases is astonishing. Are we sure the studyโ€™s authors are correct? And how does it compare to other industries? A 9 degree celsius increase is catastrophic

Peter Hartree's avatar

Doesnโ€™t pass a sniff test. And it badly fails the Andy Masley test: https://andymasley.substack.com/p/data-centers-heat-exhaust-is-not

Ryan K. Rigney's avatar

Yep this makes sense

Cecilia Weckstrom's avatar

Exactly. Forget climate change modelling then and revert to mapping locations of data centres and tracking extreme weather patterns locally.. if only it was that easy

Azeem Azhar's avatar

We have issued a correction, thanks everyone

N of 1.'s avatar

Using 2023 #s for data center water cooling is substantially out of date, right?

Also, just because golf courses do it 30x more, itโ€™s ok for data centers to guzzle 17B gallons of water, which presumably will double to 35B+ in short order, many times in areas where water table is already at the tipping point, eg Google DC in Dalles, Oregon ? Not convinced by this line of reasoning. At all.

Carlos's avatar

pick you comparative: almond production, fracking, avocados, toilet leaks...

N of 1.'s avatar
6dEdited

Yes, I appreciate that we already waste water elsewhere. But a) averages have little meaning here, and b) bad is still, uh, bad. ;) When itโ€™s your small-town watershed and Google moves in to consume an extra 1 million gallons per month, quadrupling water use and depleting the water table 10x faster than otherwise (draining the last creek), talking about almonds doesnโ€™t help solve the problem. Nor does using more of an overused resource make it less bad because someone else overused it first. But Iโ€™m all for taxing golf courses and AI inference to pay for watershed restoration ;)

Azeem Azhar's avatar

That i think is the point. first of all water use has a been heavily overblown. and unlike golf course for value delivered AI datacenters are getting more not less efficient.

There is an implicit judgement. about which use is more acceptable which underpins this all

N of 1.'s avatar
5dEdited

Yes, and my point is, a) โ€œheavily overblownโ€ is frequently, grossly inaccurate at a local level (where it matters), b) โ€œmore or less valuableโ€ is only half the question, when โ€œobjectively harmfulโ€ is on the table. No more argument here. Just a plea to keep the analytical rigor when the stakes are as high as they are here. Cheers.

Gunnar Ehn's avatar

Energy + Water Tax -soon coming to a place near you.

Terry Cook's avatar

๐Ÿค” short-term employment, long-term under-employment, the planet turns into a desert; who the hell is AI being built for?